Table of Contents
- Introduction
- What Are Adverbs of Manner?
- How to Form Adverbs of Manner
- Position of Adverbs of Manner in a Sentence
- Common Adverbs of Manner
- Using Adverbs of Manner Correctly
- Common Mistakes with Adverbs of Manner
- Adverbs of Manner Exercises
- Answers
- Conclusion
Introduction
Welcome to our comprehensive guide on adverbs of manner in English! Adverbs of manner describe how an action is performed. They provide more information about the way in which something happens, making your speech and writing more vivid and precise. Mastering adverbs of manner will enhance your ability to express yourself clearly and effectively in English.
This guide is designed specifically for ESL students. We’ll explain what adverbs of manner are, how to form them, where to place them in a sentence, and how to use them correctly. We’ll provide plenty of examples, highlight common mistakes, and offer exercises to help you practise. By the end of this guide, you’ll feel confident using adverbs of manner in your everyday English conversations and writing.
What Are Adverbs of Manner?
Adverbs of manner are words that describe how an action is performed. They modify verbs to give more detail about the action.
- She sings beautifully.
- He speaks slowly.
- They worked hard to finish the project.
How to Form Adverbs of Manner
Most adverbs of manner are formed by adding -ly to the adjective.
- Quick ➔ quickly
- Happy ➔ happily
- Careful ➔ carefully
Spelling Rules:
- If the adjective ends with -y, change the -y to -i and add -ly: Easy ➔ easily
- If the adjective ends with -le, replace the -e with -y: Simple ➔ simply
- If the adjective ends with -ic, add -ally: Basic ➔ basically
Note that some adverbs have the same form as their adjectives:
- Fast ➔ fast
- Hard ➔ hard
- Late ➔ late
Position of Adverbs of Manner in a Sentence
Adverbs of manner usually come after the main verb or after the object if there is one.
- She danced gracefully.
- He completed the task efficiently.
They can also be placed before the verb for emphasis, especially in literary or formal writing.
- She quietly closed the door.
Common Adverbs of Manner
Here is a list of common adverbs of manner:
- Carefully
- Easily
- Quietly
- Happily
- Quickly
- Slowly
- Well
- Badly
- Politely
- Hard
Using Adverbs of Manner Correctly
Adverbs of manner modify verbs to describe how an action is performed. They provide clarity and detail to your sentences.
- He drove the car carefully through the narrow streets.
- They listened attentively to the lecture.
Some adverbs of manner have irregular forms:
- Good ➔ well
- Fast ➔ fast (same as adjective)
- Hard ➔ hard (same as adjective)
Common Mistakes with Adverbs of Manner
1. Using Adjectives Instead of Adverbs
❌ She sings beautiful.
✅ She sings beautifully.
Tip: Use the adverb form to modify verbs.
2. Misplacing the Adverb in the Sentence
❌ He quickly drove to the hospital.
✅ He drove to the hospital quickly.
Tip: Place the adverb after the main verb or object.
3. Confusing Adverbs with Similar Forms
❌ She spoke loud in the meeting.
✅ She spoke loudly in the meeting.
Tip: Ensure you use the correct adverb form.
4. Using “Good” Instead of “Well”
❌ He plays the piano good.
✅ He plays the piano well.
Tip: “Good” is an adjective; “well” is the adverb form.
5. Overusing Adverbs
❌ She completely and totally agrees with you.
✅ She completely agrees with you.
Tip: Avoid redundant adverbs that add no extra meaning.
Adverbs of Manner Exercises
Now it’s time to practise! Complete the following exercises to test your understanding of adverbs of manner.
Exercise 1: Form the Adverb
Write the adverb form of the following adjectives.
- Happy
- Quiet
- Easy
- Polite
- Careful
Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences with the correct adverb of manner from the words given in brackets.
- She speaks French _______. (fluent)
- They worked _______ to meet the deadline. (hard)
- The dog barked _______ at the stranger. (loud)
- He drives _______ in bad weather. (careful)
- The children played _______ in the garden. (happy)
Exercise 3: Correct the Mistakes
Identify and correct the mistakes in the following sentences.
- He ran quick to catch the bus.
- They sang beautiful at the concert.
- She writes very neat.
- The baby sleeps quiet during the night.
- He spoke to us angry.
Exercise 4: Choose the Correct Word
Select the correct word (adjective or adverb) to complete each sentence.
- She looked at me _______. (sad / sadly)
- The test was _______ easy. (surprising / surprisingly)
- He feels _______ about the decision. (bad / badly)
- The team performed _______. (excellent / excellently)
- The soup tastes _______. (good / well)
Exercise 5: Write Sentences
Use the given adverbs of manner to write sentences.
- Quietly
- Badly
- Slowly
- Easily
- Well
Answers
Exercise 1
- Happy ➔ Happily
- Quiet ➔ Quietly
- Easy ➔ Easily
- Polite ➔ Politely
- Careful ➔ Carefully
Exercise 2
- She speaks French fluently.
- They worked hard to meet the deadline.
- The dog barked loudly at the stranger.
- He drives carefully in bad weather.
- The children played happily in the garden.
Exercise 3
- He ran quickly to catch the bus.
- They sang beautifully at the concert.
- She writes very neatly.
- The baby sleeps quietly during the night.
- He spoke to us angrily.
Exercise 4
- She looked at me sadly.
- The test was surprisingly easy.
- He feels bad about the decision.
- The team performed excellently.
- The soup tastes good.
Exercise 5
Your sentences may vary. Here are some examples:
- She whispered quietly so as not to wake the baby.
- He played the piano badly because he hadn’t practised.
- The snail moved slowly across the path.
- She solved the puzzle easily.
- They performed well in the competition.
Conclusion
Understanding and using adverbs of manner correctly is essential for adding detail and clarity to your English. By learning how to form them and where to place them in a sentence, you’ll be able to express yourself more precisely and vividly. Remember to practise regularly and pay attention to the adverbs you encounter in reading and listening.
If you have any questions, thoughts, or would like to share your own sentences using adverbs of manner, please leave a comment below. Happy learning!